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07.06.2008 • 4:09pm 
 
   
 

When Disaster Strikes

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ON DECEMBER 26, 2004, THE WORLD sat mesmerized by footage of the deadly tsunami that swept across Southeast Asia. FEBC quickly sprang into action.

We know that in any disaster situation radio plays a vital role in helping survivors find food, water, medical assistance, shelter, and missing loved ones. So FEBC engineers packed their bags and hurried to Asia with whatever radio equipment they could assemble.

Their mission was to establish a radio station in an area where most lines of communication had been destroyed… and they were eventually able to offer lifesaving information to survivors struggling with immense loss.

Establishing an Emergency Radio System

The tsunami disaster in 2004 was the catalyst for FEBC to establish emergency radio systems for future catastrophes. Explains one FEBC engineer, "When we saw the impact our broadcasts had on tsunami survivors in Southeast Asia, we knew we had to be better prepared the next time." Soon after the team returned from Asia, they assembled equipment, including a portable suitcase studio provided by our sister organization, Feba. Transmitters, antennas, and wind-up radios were also collected.

The next step was arranging a trial run with key personnel from various agencies around the world and teaching them how to respond in an emergency. A field test like this would allow FEBC to gauge the time it takes to arrive at a site, establish a station, distribute radios, and get on the air. The goal was to set up a complete emergency radio station within 72 hours.

Multi-Organizational Effort

The Philippines is home to many natural disasters, so it was the ideal location for the June 10027 trial run.

FEBC-International staff coordinated efforts with FEBC-Philippines’ President, Dan Cura, who chose Legaspi City for the trial run, an area recently struck by two killer typhoons and an erupting volcano.

Additional personnel from Feba, World Vision, and Operation Blessing were also on hand to provide support, along with officers from the Philippines National Police Disaster Team.

Prior to the test, team members spent three days in Manila, where experts taught them disaster preparedness. Relief personnel learned about radio, radio personnel learned about relief efforts, and government personnel learned about both relief and radio. Programming strategies for different kinds of disasters were examined.

Covering a Disaster

The trial run also included on-air disaster coverage. Because a deadly typhoon had ripped through Legaspi City just six months earlier, FEBC reporters interviewed disaster managers, rescue personnel, and survivors of the storm that killed 2,000 people. The media was also notified of the drill, and they, in turn, alerted citizens to 98.7 FM, The Voice in the Midst of Calamity. Here listeners could learn how to prepare for a disaster. During the three-day drill, close to 300 people responded, grateful for the information.

Lessons Learned

By all accounts, the emergency radio drill was a success. Within 72 hours of the test, equipment and personnel were assembled in the Philippines, and broadcasters were on the air dispensing critically important information.

"I was confident FEBC could pull this off," explained an engineer who organized the trial run, "but there was so much we learned in the process. Right now we only have one emergency radio kit, currently stored in Asia, and we realize that having a second one in Africa or Europe would cut our delivery time in half when disaster strikes in that part of the world."

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